It is said that desertification is progressing in the Sahel region of Senegal. What damage does desertification in the Sahel region cause to the Senegalese people?
What is the most visited place in Lake Dakar, Senegal? And take a picture of it and send it to me.
In addition, coastal er
osion is a very serious issue in Senegal. Rising sea levels, coastal development, and the destruction of mangrove forests are causing the shoreline to move further inland. In coastal areas, including the capital city Dakar, actual damage such as the flooding of residential and tourist areas is occurring, which also negatively affects the biodiversity of marine ecosystems.
Water pollution is another important environmental concern. Industrial waste, domestic sewage, and agricultural chemicals are often discharged into rivers and the ocean without proper treatment, leading to the contamination of drinking water and an increase in waterborne diseases. As urbanization progresses rapidly, waste management has become another major problem. Without an adequate waste collection and disposal system, large-scale landfills have caused serious issues such as foul odors and sanitation problems.
Furthermore, the impacts of climate change in Senegal are becoming increasingly severe. Rising temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are leading to more frequent droughts and floods, which in turn reduce agricultural and fishery output, posing a major threat to food security.
Senegal is implementing various environmental policies to address its challenges. One key initiative is the Great Green Wall project, which involves planting trees and restoring soil in the northern region to prevent the expansion of the Sahara Desert. To tackle water pollution, Senegal is expanding water treatment facilities and improving clean water supply systems. Coastal erosion is being addressed by building breakwaters and restoring mangrove forests to protect marine ecosystems.
To solve the growing waste problem caused by urbanization, Senegal is improving waste collection systems and promoting recycling and environmental education. In the energy sector, the country is expanding the use of renewable energy such as solar and wind power, while increasing electricity access in rural areas. These policies are being implemented in cooperation with international organizations and partner countries, and sustainable development is at the core of Senegal’s national strategy.
After learning about Senegal’s environmental policies, I became curious about what efforts the people of Senegal can make to help.

